THEOLOGY

Chair
:
    John Cavadini, Ph.D.
Summer M.A. Director:
    Matthew Zyniewicz, Ph.D.
Coordinator of Biblical Studies:
    Gregory Sterling, Ph.D.
Coordinator of Liturgical Studies:
    Michael Driscoll, Ph.D.
Coordinator of Spirituality Studies and General M.A. Studies:
    Matthew Ashley Ph.D.
Coordinator of Theological Studies, History of Christianity Studies, and Moral Theology Studies:
    Randall Zachman, Ph.D.
    Dept. Tel. (574) 631-7811

In the summer session, the Department of Theology offers courses for undergraduate and graduate students, including a program leading to the master of arts degree. Nondegree students are welcome.

The Master of Arts Program
The M.A. (theology) degree a terminal degree for individuals who desire advanced theological training. Graduates of this program should be able to serve as theological resources in a variety of settings. Recipients of this degree will have received instruction in the classical areas of theological inquiry while acquiring a level of expertise in one.
The M.A. (theology) degree program seeks to serve the following constituencies: those teaching theology at the high school level, those seeking to serve the church or diocese in an enhanced capacity, those seeking theological training to augment their work in other professional contexts (i.e., hospitals, social work, etc.), and those desiring personal enrichment.
Those seeking to do further doctoral work in theology are encouraged to apply to the M.T.S. degree program.
Applicants must have a cumulative GRE score of 1000 or better in both the verbal and analytic sections or 4/6 in the new analytic section, and at least two three credit courses in theology or religious studies on their official transcript.

Program Description
The M.A. (Theology) degree is a 42-credit-hour degree, consisting of classes in consecutive summer sessions. Summer M.A. (theology) students may take courses during the academic year for credit towards their degree. However, no academic-year tuition scholarships will be provided for such work.
There are six areas of concentration for the M.A. in theology: biblical studies, history of Christianity, liturgical studies, moral theology, spirituality, and systematic theology.
Apart from liturgical studies, an area of concentration is normally constituted by: six courses in the area of concentration, one course each in five other areas, and three free electives.
The liturgical studies concentration includes 21 credits of basic requirements: liturgical history, liturgical theology, ritual studies, Eucharist, Christian initiation, liturgical prayer, and liturgical year. Students in liturgical studies will also pursue one course each in five other areas (15 credits), and two free elective (6 credits). Under normal circumstances, new degree-seeking students should plan on attending the first module in their first summer of residence. This will allow students in liturgical studies to take Liturgical History, Liturgical Prayer, Liturgical Theology, or Liturgical Year.
Those needing a more general and flexible program of studies may pursue a general M.A., in which the course of study is worked out in consultation with the director of the M.A. program or an area advisor, with the sole requirement being at least one course in each area of study. This may be of particular interest to those teaching theology in high school who wish to use the summer M.A. to enhance their effectiveness in teaching a number of different areas.

Prerequisites for Admission

(1) A bachelor’s degree
(2) At least 6 hours of course work in theology or religious studies
(3) All applicable transcripts
(4) Three letters of recommendation
(5) Statement of intent
(6) The Graduate Record Examination (with minimum scores of 500 in both the verbal and quantitative sections, or 4/6 in the new analytic section)

Certification

For those who wish to take advantage of course offerings in the M.A. program without pursuing the degree itself, a certificate option is available. This enables students to take courses for credit without being liable to specific degree requirements or comprehensive examinations. Upon completion of a minimum of 24 credit hours, the Department of Theology will issue a testimonial certificate.

Application to the M.A. (Theology) Degree Program

Applications to the summer M.A. (theology) program must include an application form, a statement of intent, transcripts of degrees and course work, three letters of recommendation, and GRE scores. Applications are due May 1. All application materials should be directed to the Graduate School.

Online Application

Applicants are encouraged to complete and submit the application for graduate admission online. The application is available at
graduateschool.nd.edu.

Further Information

For additional information about the M.A. (theology) degree program, please contact:
Director of the M.A. (Theology) Program Department of Theology 130 Malloy Hall Notre Dame, Indiana 46556-4619
Telephone: (574) 631-4254
E-mail: theo.1@nd.edu

Additional Information for the Master of Arts Program
:
Applying Online: The application deadline as a degree-seeking student to the M.A. (theology) degree program is May 1. When applying online, be sure to complete the “Graduate School Degree Seeking” section.
Nondegree credit hours: Students may apply up to 12 hours of coursework taken at Notre Dame before admission to their degree program. Hours taken beyond 12 hours as a nondegree student will not count towards the 42 hours of degree program coursework. All students are responsible for monitoring their respective hours of course work.
Degree Eligibility: A master’s program that is pursued during the summer and the academic year must be completed within five years. A student attending summer session only must complete all requirements within seven years.

Comprehensive Examinations/Bibliographies

The M.A. exams are designed to allow students to explore specific theological issues in more depth than may have been possible during course work. The M.A. exams are based on five topics developed by the student, in light of her or his unique theological interests. Each topic is phrased as a topic that is then used as the criterion by which to choose four books and one recent article that most directly address and explore each topical topic. No more than three topics should be in your area of concentration.
The best way to approach the formulation of your exam topics is to think about the theological issues that have most engaged you during your time in the masters program, and then to think of the theologians who most directly address these issues. The topics can address either theological topics, or specific theologians. For instance, one topic might address the way the doctrine of the Trinity influences our understanding of the relational nature of human life, looking at Augustine, Juergen Moltmann, Catherine Tanner, and Catherine LaCugna; whereas another topic might look at the relationship between men and women in the Church, looking at the writings of Hans Urs von Balthasar. One topic might look at the theological understanding of symbols, looking at Augustine, Louis Marie Chauvet, Karl Rahner, and Roger Haight; whereas another topic might look at the relationship between spirituality and liberation in the writings of Gustavo Gutierrez. One topic might examine the understanding of contemplative prayer in Bernard of Clairvaux, Julian of Norwich, Theresa of Avila, and Thomas Merton, while another topic might examine the understanding of theological language in the writings of Elizabeth Johnson. Topics might also compare the positions of two theologians on a specific theological topic, such as the understanding of the redemptive death of Christ in Rahner and von Balthasar, or of the role of the historical Jesus in the writings of E.P. Sanders and Luke Timothy Johnson. An excellent example of a final form of a topic is the following:
Since the revelatory nature of the text is experienced in and through human language, how can a better understanding and appreciation of how human language works (particularly its metaphorical capacity) enhance our ability to interpret and appropriate scripture in a way that takes it seriously but not literally with regard to revelation?

Books:
(1) Sandra M. Schneiders—The Revelatory Text: Interpreting the New Testament as Sacred Scripture (2nd ed.)
(2) Paul Ricoeur—Interpretation Theory: Discourse and the Surplus of Meaning
(3) Walter Brueggemann—Theology of the Old Testament: Testimony, Dispute, Advocacy (parts one and two—pages 115–403)
(4) Janet Martin Soskice—Metaphor and Religious Language
Journal Article:
Diane Bergant, “The Challenge of Hermeneutics: Lamentations1:1-11: A Test Case,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 64, No.1 (2002): 1–16.
All of these examples are meant to be suggestive, not prescriptive. Your own theological interests should generate the formulation of the topics, which will be unique to you. These examples are given simply to stimulate your own thinking, and to show the different ways that topics and bibliographies may be formulated.

You are encouraged to begin the process of formulating your topics and bibliographies as early as possible. However, the topics and bibliographies should be clearly formulated during your final year of course work. You may certainly consult with your area advisor during the formulation of these topics, as well as with faculty who have expertise in the issues you are exploring. However, the formulation of the topics, and the development of the bibliography of four books and one recent article related to each topic, is entirely your responsibility.
The bibliographies must be approved by the area advisor (and/or the summer M.A. director) no later than one month before the student hopes to take exams. M.A. exams are given in the first week of November and April, and in the last week of July. Students must be enrolled and registered for a comprehensive review class during the session or semester in which they plan to take their exam. It is a very good idea for students to sit in on the comprehensive review class in their area of concentration the summer before they are scheduled to take their exams, to gain a clearer idea of the exam process.
The exam board, to be chosen by the advisor (and/or the M.A. director), will be made up of two faculty from the area of concentration, and one faculty from another area. Students pursuing the general M.A. degree may have an exam board chosen from three different areas. The student may confidentially choose the inclusion of one member of the board (subject to availability), and the exclusion of one faculty member. Each member of the exam board will submit three questions, framed in light of the five topics proposed by the student, to the area advisor, who will then formulate five questions.
The comprehensive exams themselves are made up of written and oral exams. The student will be asked to answer three of the five questions during the four-hour written exams, given on the Monday of exam week. These written answers will then be distributed to the board, and will form the basis of the forty-minute oral exam on Wednesday or Thursday of the same week. During the oral exams, questions not answered by the student on the written exams may be addressed, as may books on the bibliography and courses taken by the student. Evaluation of the student’s performance will be made on the basis of both the written and oral exams.

Reminders:
(1) If you are planning to complete the degree program, please keep in mind the basic process for preparing for comprehensive exams. You may find it helpful to note interesting issues, books or articles while pursuing coursework but do not have time to pursue. The exam process allows you the opportunity to read such books or articles.
(2) Some of you are nondegree students. If you are planning to become a degree-seeking student, then please complete the proper paperwork in a timely manner to become a degree-seeking student. Further, please keep track of how many credits you accumulate.

Liturgical Celebration

During the summer session, an important part of student life is liturgical celebration. Morning and Evening Prayer are celebrated each day. Students are encouraged to join in these common prayers and to participate in various ministerial roles, including joining the choir, playing the organ or another instrument, or becoming a cantor.

Summer Session Intensive Course

Each summer a selected topic will serve as the theme of a special two-week course. Usually, these topics will be historical and/or theological, and should prove especially attractive to teachers and parish employees. Because of its intensive nature, it is expected that the student will not take additional courses during that module. For additional information, see the description in the list of courses.

Class Schedule

Graduate-level courses are arranged within two three-week modules (Module 1: June 16–July 4, 2008; Module 2: July 7–July 25, 2008). Students may choose to attend either or both of these, but may not take more than two courses for credit within any given module. Requests to audit courses in excess of this limit need the approval of the area coordinator. Degree-seeking students should normally plan to take no more than nine or ten credits in any summer.
Normally all graduate courses will meet daily for 2 hours and 20 minutes. For further details, see the individual course description.
Course Descriptions. The following course descriptions give the number and title of each course. Lecture hours per week, laboratory and/or tutorial hours per week, and semester credit hours are in parentheses. The University reserves the right to withdraw any course without sufficient registration.
CRNs for independent study courses may be obtained from the department office, from the Summer Session office, or from insideND.


 
THE INTENSIVE COURSE

Each summer, the Department of Theology offers at least one intensive course for students who wish to reflect on a significant Catholic theologian, or a historical event which has significantly shaped the contemporary Catholic tradition. In 2008, one such course will be offered: “The Intensive Course: Hans Urs von Balthasar.”

THEO 63203. The Intensive Course: Hans Urs von Balthasar
4 credits, Cyril O’Regan
9:45–12:00 and 2:00–4:15 MTWRF 7/7–7/18
CRN 3761; ID # THEO 63203 01
Last “add” date: 7/8
“Drop” dates: refund, 7/10; last, 7/13
This intensive course serves as an introduction to the wide-ranging thought of the Swiss Catholic theologian, Hans Urs von Balthasar. It has three major foci: (1) His attempt to relink theology and spirituality, a link that has been broken in the modern period, including his reflections on the intrinsic relation of holiness and theology, on the non-scientific practice of biblical interpretation, and on prayer; (2) his fundamental option for an essentially christocentric rather than anthropocentric point of view. Here his difference in fundamental starting point from much of modern and contemporary Catholic theology will be examined; (3) his innovative concentration on the centrality of beauty to theology, and the necessity for thinking of God as beautiful as well as good and true. Although it will not be a specific focus, the ecumenical context and orientation of von Balthasar’s work, and specifically its relation to Protestantism and the Eastern Orthodoxy, will be kept to the fore.


UNDERGRADUATE COURSES (June 17 - August 1)

GRADUATE STUDIES -- GENERAL COURSES

BIBLICAL STUDIES COURSES

CATECHESIS STUDIES COURSES

HISTORY OF CHRISTIANITY COURSES

LITURGICAL STUDIES COURSES

MORAL THEOLOGY COURSES

SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY COURSES


Information about the Department of Theology is available over the World Wide Web. Point your browser to:
http://theology.nd.edu

For additional information concerning any of the theology programs, please write: 

 Director, M.A. Program
 Department of Theology
 University of Notre Dame
 Notre Dame, Indiana 46556

Tel:  (574) 631-7811
Fax:  (574) 631-4291
E-Mail:  theo1@nd.edu

Webhttp://theology.nd.edu

For information concerning fees, registration requirements, and applications, please write:

Director of the Summer Session
111 Earth Sciences Building
University of Notre Dame
Notre Dame, Indiana 46556