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WHAT IS STV?
Established in 1986,
Science, Technology, and Values is an accredited
undergraduate academic Minor of the University
which brings the insights and techniques of
the humanities and social sciences to bear on
science and technology. STV courses explore
the many ways in which technology and science affect
and are affected by human values and social institutions.
STV courses may be taken for a
variety of purposes:
- To constitute an
STV Minor Program (15 semester hours) complementing
any standard major, including majors in
the Colleges of Science, Engineering, or
Business,
- In student-designed
"course clusters" to enrich a particular
course of study,
- As general elective
courses,
- To satisfy certain
University distribution requirements.
WHY STV?
-- The ‘REAL WORLD’
is Inter-Disciplinary:
Educators everywhere are recognizing
the need for students to acquire skills in
ways of thinking that go beyond those furnished
by the traditional academic disciplines. Physicists
must be politicians, politicians must grapple
with medical research funding, medical researchers
must come to grips with ethical and philosophical
aspects of their science. Engineering in
the real world involves economics, policy, and
ethical issues; doing business on an international
scale is a matter of integrating economics with anthropology,
technology policy with history. New knowledge
and new techniques radically increase the complexity
of decision-making in the modern world.
The STV Minor addresses such
issues in courses like "Technology and Social
Change (395/30195), "Cultural Aspects of Clinical
Medicine" (454/40154), "Technology in History"
(487/40187), and "History of Chinese Medicine" (472/40172).
-- The MOST PRESSING MORAL
PROBLEMS which we have to face will come
from Science and Technology:
In so many cases, the problem
of whether we can accomplish a certain task
has been replaced by whether we ought to.
With technical power comes problems engendered
by the exercise of that power, social issues
about which institutions are to be entrusted
with it, moral problems about how to exercise
our technical virtuosity while being fair and
respecting the humanness of others: green revolutions,
industrial automation, sophisticated medical technologies,
genetic engineering; the issues arise almost everywhere
we look. STV courses in this area include "Medical
Ethics" (245/20245), "Environmental Ethics"
(247/20247), and "Ethics of Development" (483/40283).
-- Above all, CITIZENSHIP
demands integration of the technical, the
ethical, and the social:
Today no effective citizen can
afford to be ignorant of technology and science.
Nationally and locally, we are asked to make
informed, ethical, and prudent choices on
issues equally technical and moral: on AIDS
research funding, on strategic defense initiatives,
on responses to contamination of our ground
water or closings of our factories. Sample
STV courses in this area would be "Energy and
Society" (204/20304), "Environmental Chemistry"
(206/20306), and "Self, Society, and Environment" (419/40319).
-- Finally, understanding
OUR UNIQUE PLACE IN HISTORY means understanding
Science and Technology:
Our identities, individually
and as a people, are a product of the history
of western science. Scientists, from Copernicus
to Darwin to Freud, have shaped our understanding
of where we live, where we came from, and
who we are, and a battle to define human nature
still rages. Achieving maturity in our society
involves gaining some perspective on how conceptions
of ourselves and our world are generated through
the interaction of science and culture. Typical
STV courses in this area are: "History of Modern
Astronomy" (466/40166), "Science and Religion" (263/20163), and
"Philosophy and Cosmology: A Revolution" (231/20431)
-- YES, but is STV good for
anything PRACTICAL?
Completing an STV Minor can be
a springboard to a career in public service,
science-and-technology policy, science education,
international economic development, or medical
administration, not to mention science journalism,
technical sales and service, and museum work.
Graduate programs exist in many of these
fields as well as in the history, philosophy, and
social studies of science, environmental science,
bioethics, risk assessment, and technology and public
policy.
An STV Minor also provides excellent
preparation for a subspeciality in law, business,
and medical schools.
IS STV RELEVANT TO YOUR COURSE
OF STUDY AT NOTRE DAME?
For liberal arts students:
STV offers an opportunity to study modes
of thinking and problem-solving characteristic
of science and engineering, as well as to
explore the social, philosophical, religious,
and aesthetic roots of science and technology.
For science, engineering or pre-professional
students:
STV offers a way to complement specialized,
technical studies with courses on ethical,
social, and cultural aspects of modern technology,
medicine or science.
For business students:
STV offers a way to explore ethical, political,
historical and cultural aspects of science
and technology that effect both the environment
in which business must be conducted, as well
as the character of business practices themselves.
THE STV MINOR
The STV Minor Program is open
to students in any major. STV courses, with
the exception of the STV 256/20556 core course,
may be taken as electives on a space-available
basis by students enrolled in any of the
four undergraduate Colleges.
Admission to the Minor: Interested
students are encouraged to elect the STV
Minor in their sophomore year, though later
enrollment is possible for those with some
flexibility in their schedules. The Minor
is selected after a consultation appointment
with the Associate Director of the STV program, and
appoinments may be made in 309 O’Shaughnessy.
Students are urged to take the STV 256/20556 core course
as soon as possible, although this may not
always be possible.
Program Requirements: A Minor
consists of five STV courses (15 semester
hours). One of these must be STV 256/20556,
"Science, Technology, and Society," which is
taught each fall semester. This need not be
a student’s first STV course but it should ideally
be taken in the first year of the Program.
Students must also satisfy a
distribution requirement by completing one course
in each of three areas.
Cluster 1 (one course):
Human Dimensions of Science &Technology
(course numbers: xx1xx)
Cluster 2 (one course):
Science, Technology, & Ethics (course
numbers: xx2xx)
Cluster 3 (one course):
Science, Technology, & Public Policy
(course numbers: xx3xx)
The additional course required
to complete the Minor may be selected from
any of the Clusters or from the list of optional
electives offered each year. (Elective
courses in STV are numbered xx4xx.)
To receive Minor credit an STV
course must be completed with a grade of
"C" or better. Completion of the STV Minor
will be certified on a student’s final University
transcript.
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