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Health Abroad
Healthy
Preparation for Study Abroad
Before a study abroad experience, every student should have a general
physical done by their primary care provider. This is especially important
for those who have a chronic health condition such as diabetes, high
blood pressure, or asthma. Students should make sure that all of their
routine immunizations are up to date. For more information, consult the website of Notre Dame's University Health Services. Other vaccinations, medications
and precautions specific to each student's destination should be reviewed
by the student at the Centers
for Disease Control's website.
Medical
Care
Inevitably some students find they need medical care overseas. Here
are some of the more common problems and how you should handle them.
- Prescription
Medications: If you regularly take a prescription medication,
you must bring enough with you for the semester as it is very difficult
to obtain a refill in a foreign country. Foreign pharmacies will not
honor a U.S. doctor's prescription. As a back-up and/or if you must
refill a prescription while abroad, ask your doctor to give you a
generic breakdown (not just a generic name) of your prescription,
so that you can refill your prescription overseas if necessary. When
traveling, always keep your medication in the original containers
and carry a letter from your doctor to present to customs officials.
Many
countries have recently tightened their drug control laws and you
should not have prescription medication mailed to you. Customs officials
can and will confiscate prescription medication at their discretion.
If you must receive medication by mail, please check with the consulate
for your host country about the legality of receiving your specific
medication abroad. The consulate should also be able to inform you
of the proper documentation, such as physician’s prescription, necessary
for shipment. The Electronic Embassy has direct links to the web
sites of all the embassies of our host countries (see link below).
-
Allergy
Shots (General): If you regularly receive allergy shots and
must continue treatment while you are overseas, please notify the
ISP Office in writing and include this information in your Health
Questionnaire. You should contact our local staff upon arrival to
your host country and the staff will help you select a local doctor
and arrange to refrigerate your serum, if necessary. If possible,
bring enough serum for your entire semester abroad.
As
with all prescribed medicines you should:
- Bring your medication in the original containers
- Bring a prescription from your doctor which provides the generic
breakdown and dosages
- Pack your medication in your carry-on luggage
- Do not mail prescription medication
-
Special
Medical Needs: If you have chronic or temporary medical conditions
that require special consideration or a doctor’s attention, please
contact the ISP Office prior to leaving the United States. We may
ask you to document your medical condition for our records. If you
are not certain whether a condition you have warrants such precautions,
please check with your family doctor or University Health Services.
It is a good idea to wear a medic alert bracelet (in English and
the local language) if you have a medical condition or drug allergies
that might affect your treatment in the case of an emergency.
-
Food
and Water Safety: Contaminated food and drink are the major
sources of intestinal illness while living or traveling abroad.
Food and beverages should be selected with care. In general, hot
beverages, such as coffee and tea, and canned or bottled beverages
may be considered safe to drink. Any raw or undercooked food could
be contaminated. Salads, uncooked vegetables and fruit, unpasteurized
milk and milk products, raw meat and shellfish often pose the greatest
concern. Food that has been cooked and is still hot is generally
safe.
Finding
a Doctor Abroad
If you get sick or injure yourself, you should contact our local staff
immediately; they will help you obtain the medical care you need. You’ll
have plenty of time to call your parents once you get appropriate medical
attention. We can also contact your parents if you can’t get to a phone.
Most of our local program sites have a list of English-speaking doctors
who have provided services to our students in the past. In some locations,
an English-speaking doctor visits the local student center regularly
for student consultations.
If
you have chosen HTH as your study abroad
insurance provider, you will have access to HTH's international
physician community and online doctor search that allows users to locate
a contracted, English-speaking doctor in any of 250 countries, review
his/her biography, and even schedule an appointment online.
Health
& Insurance Links:
Centers
for Disease Control Travelers' Health
Study
Abroad Handbook on Health & Nutrition
Travel
Health Online
HTH
Worldwide Insurance Services
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