About
Ronald E. McNair
Ronald E. McNair, an African-American engineer,
scientist and challenger astronaut, was born on October
12, 1950 in Lake City, South Carolina. McNair was the son
of an auto mechanic. His perserverance in the face of poverty
and prejudice led him to successful completion of his bachelor's
degree, magna cum laude, in Physics from North Carolina
A & T State University in 1971. Five years later he
earned a Ph.D. in physics from the Massachusetts Institue
of Technology.
Dr. McNair was nationally recognized for his work in the
field of laser physics and received many honorary degrees,
fellowships and commendations. His achievements were not
limited to academia. He was a sixth degree black belt in
karate and was an accomplished saxophonist. Dr. McNair and
his wife, Cheryl Moore, had two children, Reginald and Joy.
In 1978,
Dr. McNair was selected for the NASA space program and was
the second African American to fly in space. His life ended
tragically on January 28, 1986 when the Challenger space
shuttle exploded and crashed into the ocean, taking the
lives of six other astronauts.
The
National McNair Programs are built on the assumption that
exceptional individuals from low-income backgrounds who
would make excellent university professors may not be easily
identified. In some cases, inadequate academic preparation
in secondary school or a rough transition to college work
may result in these students giving up on sciences or having
their potential unrecognized.
The
aim of the 99 federally funded national McNair programs
is to identify qualified students as undergraduates, provide
them with mentors in their chosen disciplines, provide a
research stipend for students to conduct research and publish
their results, and to present their findings at a research
conference.
The
McNair Scholars program is dedicated to preserving his legacy
of scholarship and accomplishments. McNair Scholars Programs
are funded by the US Department of Education Ronald E. McNair
Post-Baccalaureate Achievement Program as part of the Federal
TRIO program which include the McNair Scholars Program,
Student Support Services and Upward Bound.
(courtesy
of UC Davis)
|