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From the Editor
Doug Archer
As you will quickly discover, this issue is a bit shorter than the last several; it is our first quarterly issue. Well, OK. We said that in the last issue. However, this is the first issue to follow a previous issue after only three months. It is mostly composed of information concerning the upcoming (next week's) ALA Annual Conference in Chicago.
If you will be attending, we hope it will help you wade through the ocean of choices available at every annual meeting. If you will not be attending, we hope it will give you a taste of what IFRT is up to and alert you to intellectual freedom issues before the Association -- to be reported in the August issue.
Recent issues have contained favorite IF quotations as an occasional feature. This issue contains an article by Martin Marty (a featured speaker at the main IF program in Chicago) documenting one of the most frequently used and paraphrased quotes of the 20th century, "First they came for..." by Martin Neimoller.
To further whet your appetite for our main program, Carolyn Caywood has contributed a handout on religious freedom prepared for the League of Women Voters in Virginia.
Reports, articles, news, columns, reviews related to intellectual freedom are always welcome and may be sent to the editor or any member of the Publication Committee.
If you are not a member of the IFRT but have somehow stumbled upon our report and are interested, join us. Just go to "How to Join the Intellectual Freedom Round Table". Only fifteen bucks for a very good cause.
Intellectual Freedom Programs at the 2005 ALA Annual Conference
June 23-29, 2005; Chicago, Illinois
http://www.ala.org/ala/oif/oifprograms/ifprograms/intellectual.htm
Nanette Perez
Saturday, June 25
Religion and Intellectual Freedom:
Divine Revelation in the Marketplace of Ideas
Sponsored by the ALA Intellectual Freedom Round Table
Saturday, June 25, 1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m., McCormick Place, N427
How can libraries serve both the religious and the secular demands made by members of their communities? Does demonstrating respect for religious life conflict with the separation of church and state? Come and explore these questions with our distinguished panelists.
Speakers:
- Martin E. Marty, professor emeritus, University of Chicago, editor of Fundamentalisms Observed (The Fundamentalism Project), and author of The Promise of Grace: A Journey of Faith
- Susan Jacoby, author of Freethinkers : A History of American Secularism
- Mike Wessells, librarian, Timberland Regional Library and Pentecostal pastor
- Doug Archer, librarian, University of Notre Dame and Church of the Brethren minister
Sunday, June 26
Ethics and Librarianship:
Alternative Perspectives on the ALA Code of Ethics
Sponsored by the ALA Committee on Professional Ethics
Sunday, June 26, 1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m., McCormick Place, S105d
Relevant or relic? Does the ALA Code of Ethics live up to the challenges of the new millennium? Join the Committee on Professional Ethics for the first in a series of panel discussions and open forums to determine if the Code is sufficient or needs revision.
Tiny Trackers:
Protecting Privacy in an RFID World
Cosponsored by the ALA Intellectual Freedom Committee, the ALA Office for Information Technology Policy, and the LITA Technology and Access Committee
Sunday, June 26, 1:30 p.m. - 3:30 p.m., McCormick Place S404
This program is a follow-up to the successful RFID program held at the 2004 Annual Conference in Orlando. Panel members will discuss recent developments in RFID technology and the policy environment, privacy concerns, RFID issues specific to libraries and more.
Speakers:
- Jim Lichtenberg, president of LIGHTSPEED, LLC, based in New York City
- David Molnar, a graduate student in computer science at UC-Berkeley
- Jackie Griffin, director of Library Services, Berkeley Public Library
We've Got Your Back:
Librarians and Teens Speak Out on Intellectual Freedom
Cosponsored by the ALA Intellectual Freedom Round Table and the ALA Young Adult Library Services Association
Sunday, June 26, 1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m., McCormick Place, S403
This program seeks to provide practical information on how Young Adult librarians can stand strong in defense of intellectual freedom. Real-life challenges to intellectual freedom will be shared by teens and librarians, and discussion will follow, with audience participation encouraged. A lawyer with expertise in the area of teen rights and intellectual freedom will be present to offer suggestions on how librarians can react to such challenges.
Speakers:
- Traci Truly, Lawyer and author of Teen Rights: A Legal Guide for Teens and the Adults in Their Lives (Legal Survival Guides)
- Erin V. Helmrich, Teen Services Librarian, Ann Arbor (MI) District Library
- Anne Heideman, Youth Services Manager, Chippewa River District Library, Veterans Memorial Library, Mt. Pleasant, MI
Monday, June 27
IFC Issues Briefing Session
Sponsored by the ALA Intellectual Freedom Committee
Monday, June 27, 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m., Chicago Hilton and Towers, Waldorf
Please join us for a briefing session on the intellectual freedom hot topics at this conference.
Protecting Anonymity on the Internet
Monday, June 27, from 10:30 to Noon., Sheraton Chicago Hotel & Towers
Cosponsored by the ALA Intellectual Freedom Committee and the ALA Committee on Legislation. Panel members will discuss who is trying to prevent anonymity on the Internet and why, why anonymity is important, and how people can protect their anonymity.
Speakers:
- Franklin S. Reeder, The Reeder Group
- Paul Alan Levy, Public Citizen Litigation Group
Intellectual Freedom:
A Casualty of War?
Monday, June 27, from 1:30 to 3:30 p.m., McCormick Place, S403
Cosponsored by the ALA Intellectual Freedom Committee, the Association of American Publishers Freedom to Read Committee, and the American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression
It is said that the first casualty of war is the truth. Certainly, experience has shown that during wartime, access to information and the freedom to express ideas have become curtailed. This session will explore the history of Intellectual Freedom in wartime, the extent to which the current wars have impacted speech, and strategies for the book and information communities to help maintain our liberties during "perilous times."
Speakers:
- Geoffrey R. Stone, Harry Kalven, Jr. Distinguished Service Professor of Law, University of Chicago Law School, and author of Perilous Times: Free Speech in Wartime from The Sedition Act of 1798 to The War on Terrorism
- Floyd Abrams, a partner in the New York law firm of Cahill Gordon & Reindel, the William J. Brennan, Jr. Visiting Professor of First Amendment Law at the Columbia Graduate School of Journalism, and author of Speaking Freely: Trials of the First Amendment
Copyright 1994 CHRISTIAN CENTURY. Reproduced by permission from the December 12,
1994 issue of the CHRISTIAN CENTURY. Subscriptions: $49/year from P.O. Box 378, Mt.
Morris, IL 61054. 1-800-208-4097
Christian Century; 12/14/94, Vol. 111 Issue 36, p1207
M.E.M.O. ORAL CONFESSION
Martin E. Marty
FEW TOPICS addressed in this column have drawn more sustained interest
than (a) the origins and use of "the Christian flag" and the place of
flags in the church sanctuary; (b) the source of the Serenity Prayer
attributed to either Reinhold Niebuhr or a German pietist; (c) the
Martin Niemoller saying that is the subject this week.
The saying attributed to Niemoller is so relevant, so telling and so
well crafted that it is often quoted in books and speeches and reprinted
on greeting cards and stitched samplers. The only problem is, no one can
find it in any of the mountains of published Niemoller materials. Still,
everyone believes he originated it.
This week's final, definitive, absolute comment on the matter comes from
Ruth Zerner, who teaches at Lehman College in the Bronx. She gave me an
offprint of a chapter she contributed to Jewish-Christian Encounters
Over the Centuries, edited by Marvin Perry and Frederick M. Schweitzer
(published by Peter Lang). In "Martin Niemoller, Activist as Bystander:
The Oft-Quoted Reflection,"Zerner calls the churchman's famous phrase
about being a bystander instead of a responsible actor "the most
frequently quoted and misquoted of [Niemoller's] statements."
Zerner cites Franklin Littell as one of those who has publicized the
quotation. "Franklin Littell has assured me that he verified his
recollection of these words with an American church official who
organized Niemoller's speaking engagements in the United States after
the war." But no tape recorder caught it, so it was not transcribed or
published. "Therefore, like biblical tales," says Zerner, "this
biographical confession has its genesis in oral tradition." Niemoller's
daughter Brigitte Johannesson told Zerner that Niemoller first made the
remark in England between 1955 and 1969.
Who was included in the famous passage about persecuted people for whom
Niemoller, a typical bystander now confessing, failed to act? All
witnesses agree that he did not include Catholics, who are mentioned in
later quotes, but did include communists. "Inevitably, Martin
Niemoller's faith was Protestant, with more than a hint of
anti-Catholicism," wrote James Bentley, Niemoller's British biographer.
In 1956 he answered a Jew:
I have never concealed the fact and said it before the court in 1938
that I came from an "anti-Semitic" past and tradition .... I believe
that from 1933 I truly represented the Lutheran-Christian outlook on the
Jewish question ... but that I returned home after eight years'
imprisonment [by the Nazis] as a completely different person.
Zerner probes all the reports she can find of what Niemoller may have
said (but never wrote) and, seconded by second wife and widow, Sibylle
Niemoller, comes up with the following as the textus receptus. We will
use it until some more definitive version arises.
First they came for the communists,
but I was not a communist--
so I said nothing.
Then they came for the social
democrats,
but I was not a social democrat--
so I did nothing.
Then came the trade unionists,
but I was not a trade unionist.
And then they came for the Jews,
but I was not a Jew--
so I did little.
Then when they came for me,
there was no one left who could
stand up for me.
~~~~~~~~
by Martin E. Marty
Religion and the First Amendment:
A March, 2005, presentation to the League of Women Voters
Carolyn Caywood
This year a bill in the Virginia General Assembly would have changed state law
on religious liberty. In support of the bill, "Jack Knapp, executive director of the
Virginia Assembly of Independent Baptists, said he believed court decisions have made
the amendment necessary. 'We’ve come to the place now where the Christian religion is
not even treated as an equal partner in religious liberty. We’ve come to the place where
to express anything Christian is now against the law in the public forum,' he said."
Virginian-Pilot 2/9/05, p.20
The First Amendment has two clauses on religious liberty - Establishment and
Free Exercise. "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or
prohibiting the free exercise thereof." These two clauses are in tension, creating a sort of
tightrope for government to tread. Minority religions have protested infringements on
their free exercise and recently, as in the Virginia bill, so have Christians. Civil liberties
groups have protested funding plans that verged on Establishment, and viewed the
Virginia bill as too close to an Establishment of religion.
Courts, in debating how to keep government balanced on the high wire, have come up
with the Lemon Test. Government action violates the Establishment Clause unless it:
1. Has a significant secular (i.e., non-religious) purpose,
2. Does not have the primary effect of advancing or inhibiting religion, and
3. Does not foster excessive entanglement between government and religion.
http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/lemontest.html
You have various background documents you can refer to as we discuss the
following questions.
o Has time changed interpretation of the First Amendment2 and the Virginia
Statute on Religious Freedom3?
o Do these laws still meet our needs?
o Does "free exercise" or Virginia's "freedom to profess" include speaking to
students in a public school?
o Would the bill be better if modified in some way? If so, how?
o Is this bill different from the Ten Commandments monument case now before the
Supreme Court?
o How can we best explain our understanding of the tension between
“establishment” and “free exercise?”
Resources:
1. The LWV National Position says, "The League of Women Voters of the United States
believes in the individual liberties guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States.
The League is convinced that individual rights now protected by the Constitution should
not be weakened or abridged." Announced by the National Board, March 1982.
2. US Constitution, Amendment I:
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the
free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of
the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of
grievances.
http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/estabinto.htm
http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/freeexercise.htm
Also, US Constitution, Article VI: "no religious Test shall ever be required as a
Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States."
http://www.archives.gov/national_archives_experience/charters/constitution.html
3. Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
Whereas Almighty God hath created the mind free; that all attempts to influence it by
temporal punishments or burthens, or by civil incapacitations, tend only to beget habits of
hypocrisy and meanness, and are a departure from the plan of the Holy author of our
religion, who being Lord both of body and mind, yet chose not to propagate it by
coercions on either, as it was in his Almighty power to do; that the impious presumption
of legislators and rulers, civil as well as ecclesiastical, who being themselves but fallible
and uninspired men, have assumed dominion over the faith of others, setting up their own
opinions and modes of thinking as the only true and infallible, and as such endeavouring
to impose them on others, hath established and maintained false religions over the
greatest part of the world, and through all time; that to compel a man to furnish
contributions of money for the propagation of opinions which he disbelieves, is sinful
and tyrannical; that even the forcing him to support this or that teacher of his own
religious persuasion, is depriving him of the comfortable liberty of giving his
contributions to the particular pastor, whose morals he would make his pattern, and
whose powers he feels most persuasive to righteousness, and is withdrawing from the
ministry those temporary rewards, which proceeding from an approbation of their
personal conduct, are an additional incitement to earnest and unremitting labours for the
instruction of mankind; that our civil rights have no dependence on our religious
opinions, any more than our opinions in physics or geometry; that therefore the
proscribing any citizen as unworthy the public confidence by laying upon him an
incapacity of being called to offices of trust and emolument, unless he profess or
renounce this or that religious opinion, is depriving him injuriously of those privileges
and advantages to which in common with his fellow-citizens he has a natural right; that it
tends only to corrupt the principles of that religion it is meant to encourage, by bribing
with a monopoly of worldly honours and emoluments, those who will externally profess
and conform to it; that though indeed these are criminal who do not withstand such
temptation, yet neither are those innocent who lay the bait in their way; that to suffer the
civil magistrate to intrude his powers into the field of opinion, and to restrain the
profession or propagation of principles on supposition of their ill tendency, is a
dangerous fallacy, which at once destroys all religious liberty, because he being of course
judge of that tendency will make his opinions the rule of judgment, and approve or
condemn the sentiments of others only as they shall square with or differ from his own;
that it is time enough for the rightful purposes of civil government, for its officers to
interfere when principles break out into overt acts against peace and good order; and
finally, that truth is great and will prevail if left to herself, that she is the proper and
sufficient antagonist to error, and has nothing to fear from the conflict, unless by human
interposition disarmed of her natural weapons, free argument and debate, errors ceasing
to be dangerous when it is permitted freely to contradict them:
Be it enacted by the General Assembly, That no man shall be compelled to frequent or
support any religious worship, place, or ministry whatsoever, nor shall be enforced,
restrained, molested, or burthened in his body or goods, nor shall otherwise suffer on
account of his religious opinions or belief; but that all men shall be free to profess, and
by argument to maintain, their opinion in matters of religion, and that the same shall in
no wise diminish enlarge, or affect their civil capacities.
And though we well know that this assembly elected by the people for the ordinary
purposes of legislation only, have no power to restrain the acts of succeeding assemblies,
constituted with powers equal to our own, and that therefore to declare this act to be
irrevocable would be of no effect in law; yet we are free to declare, and do declare, that
the rights hereby asserted are of the natural rights of mankind, and that if any act shall be
hereafter passed to repeal the present, or to narrow its operation, such act shall be an
infringement of natural right.
Source: W.W. Hening, ed., Statutes at Large of Virginia, vol. 12 (1823): 84-86.
http://usinfo.state.gov/usa/infousa/facts/democrac/42.htm
4.HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 537
Offered January 12, 2005
Prefiled October 15, 2004
Proposing an amendment to Section 16 of Article I of the Constitution of Virginia,
relating to free exercise of religion.
----------
Patrons-- Carrico, Abbitt, Armstrong, Athey, Black, Bryant, Byron, Cole, Cosgrove, Cox,
Dudley, Hargrove, Hogan, Hugo, Hurt, Ingram, Janis, Johnson, Jones, S.C., Kilgore,
Landes, Lingamfelter, McDonnell, McDougle, Nutter, Parrish, Saxman, Sherwood,
Ware, R.L., Weatherholtz and Welch; Senator: Puckett
----------
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
----------
RESOLVED by the House of Delegates, the Senate concurring, a majority of the
members elected to each house agreeing, That the following amendment to the
Constitution of Virginia be, and the same hereby is, proposed and referred to the General
Assembly at its first regular session held after the next general election of members of the
House of Delegates for its concurrence in conformity with the provisions of Section 1 of
Article XII of the Constitution of Virginia, namely:
Amend Section 16 of Article I of the Constitution of Virginia as follows:
ARTICLE I
Section 16. Free exercise of religion; no establishment of religion.
That religion or the duty which we owe to our Creator, and the manner of discharging it,
can be directed only by reason and conviction, not by force or violence; and, therefore,
all men are equally entitled to the free exercise of religion, according to the dictates of
conscience; and that it is the mutual duty of all to practice Christian forbearance, love,
and charity towards each other. No man shall be compelled to frequent or support any
religious worship, place, or ministry whatsoever, nor shall be enforced, restrained,
molested, or burthened in his body or goods, nor shall otherwise suffer on account of his
religious opinions or belief; but all men shall be free to profess and by argument to
maintain their opinions in matters of religion, and the same shall in nowise diminish,
enlarge, or affect their civil capacities.
To secure further the people’s right to acknowledge their faith according to the dictates
of conscience, neither the Commonwealth nor its political subdivisions shall establish
any official religion, but the people’s right to exercise their religious beliefs, heritage,
and traditions on public property, including public schools, shall not be infringed;
however, the Commonwealth and its political subdivisions, including public school
divisions, shall not compose school prayers, nor require any person to join in prayer or
other religious activity.
And the General Assembly shall not prescribe any religious test whatever, or confer any
peculiar privileges or advantages on any sect or denomination, or pass any law requiring
or authorizing any religious society, or the people of any district within this
Commonwealth, to levy on themselves or others, any tax for the erection or repair of any
house of public worship, or for the support of any church or ministry; but it shall be left
free to every person to select his religious instructor, and to make for his support such
private contract as he shall please.
8.Amended: To secure further the people’s right to acknowledge God according to the
dictates of conscience, neither the Commonwealth nor its political subdivisions shall
establish any official religion, but the people’s right to pray and to recognize their
religious beliefs, heritage, and traditions on public property, including public schools,
shall not be infringed; however, the Commonwealth and its political subdivisions,
including public school divisions, shall not compose school prayers, nor require any
person to join in prayer or other religious activity.
Discussions from the Council email list of potential interest to IFRT
Carolyn Caywood, IFRT Councilor
The IRC is monitoring Turkmenistan, which has closed most of its libraries
(along with other institutions of civilization).
The Resolution on Workplace Speech, which IFRT endorsed, was postponed for a
review by IFC before Annual. IFC reports that the resolution puts ALA in the position of
giving legally misleading advice. There has been considerable discussion on how to
rewrite it to avoid this problem and I expect a revised version to be on the agenda.
While considerable debate followed the presentation of a citation to Laura Bush,
the only Council action I expect may be a resolution requiring that such actions be
brought to the Council for endorsement. That could mean only at conferences, thus
delaying ALA’s responsiveness, or it could be by some phone/internet means that might
violate our open meeting policy.
Privacy concerns were given a boost by the hijacking of part of ALA’s member
list. Function creep and RFID chips for library cards were also discussed.
How to manage disruptive posters on ALA email lists also drew debate with the
IF lists being cited as examples. I don’t expect any Council action, but it is interesting to
know how widespread this issue is. And another form of Internet communication – blogs
- generated debate back in March in the wake of an article by Michael Gorman.
Other resolution ideas floated at Midwinter were a condemnation of political
grandstanders who want to excise GLBT authors from libraries, and a condemnation of
the Administration practice of spreading disinformation. I have heard nothing further on
these.
Council issues less directly related to IF include concerns about library closings
and funding cuts that continue in the wake of Salinas. They may generate a resolution to
create an ALA office to address this. Discussions of the financial stability of APA and of
ALA’s partnerships also keep resurfacing. And, in the wake of the LJ article there is
concern about newly graduated librarians who can’t find a professional job. There is a
resolution pending about requesting an update of the US News ranking of library schools
but discussion has been unfavorable. The administration of the second electronic ballot
also drew discussion.
Finally, please note that the position of IFRT councilor will be on the 2006 ballot.
I’ll be glad to share my experience with anyone considering running for the office.
American Library Association
Intellectual Freedom Round Table
Executive Committee Agenda
2005 Annual Conference
Chicago, Illinois
HIL–Chicago Hilton and Towers / MCP–McCormick Place
Nanette Perez
Schedule
Friday, June 24
Business Meeting I
2:00 – 5:30 p.m, HIL-Northwest 2
Saturday, June 25
IFRT Awards Reception
12:00 – 1:30 p.m., MCP N426b
IFRT Program
1:30 – 3:30 p.m., MCP N427
“Religion and Intellectual Freedom: Divine Revelation in the Marketplace of Ideas”
Sunday, June 26
Joint Meeting with ALA IFC and Division IFCs
10:00 a.m. – 11:00 a.m., HIL-Northwest 2
IFRT/YALSA Program
1:30 – 3:30 p.m., MCP-S403
“We’ve Got Your Back: Librarians and Teens Speak Out on Intellectual Freedom”
Monday, June 27
Business Meeting II
8:00 – 10:00 a.m., HIL-Northwest 2
I. CALL TO ORDER—Barbara Jones
II. REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF AGENDA
III. REVIEW OF THE 2005 MIDWINTER MEETING MINUTES (EXHIBIT I, distributed
via e-mail earlier. Please bring your copy with you. Extra copies will be available.)
IV. IFRT FINAL BUDGET—Laura Koltutsky
The 2006 IFRT budget will be discussed. The 2006 budget was approved in principle at the
2005 Midwinter Meeting. A final IFRT budget must be approved at this conference. The final
budget (Exhibit II) will be distributed at the meeting.
V. NOMINATING COMMITTEE REPORT: 2005 IFRT ELECTION RESULTS—
Melora Ranney Norman
Chair-elect: Rosanne Cordell (2005-2006)
Treasurer: Julia Glynn (2005-2007)
Directors: Jim Kuhn, Robert P. Holley (2005-2007)
VI. JOINT MEETING WITH IFC AND DIVISION IFCs
The joint meeting of IFC, IFRT, and Division IFCs will be held on Sunday, June 26,
10:00 a.m.–11:00 a.m., HIL-Northwest 2. The agenda will be distributed at the meeting.
VII. AWARD RECEPTION AND PROGRAM UPDATE—Melora Ranney Norman
Award Reception
John Phillip Immroth Memorial Award Winner—Hays Public Library Board of Trustees, Hays,
Kansas, Saturday , June 25, 12:00 to 1:15 p.m., McCormick Place, N426b.
Program
Religion and Intellectual Freedom: Divine Revelation in the Marketplace of Ideas
ALA-IFRT, Saturday, June 25, 1:30 p.m.–3:30 p.m., McCormick Place, N427.
How can libraries serve both the religious and the secular demands made by members of their
communities? Does demonstrating respect for religious life conflict with the separation of
church and state? Come and explore these questions with our distinguished panelists.
Speakers: Martin Marty, professor emeritus, University of Chicago; Susan Jacoby, author,
Freethinkers : A History of American Secularism; Mike Wessells, librarian, Timberland
Regional Library; Doug Archer, librarian, University of Notre Dame.
VIII. SELECTED ALA ANNUAL CONFERENCE INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM
PROGRAMS (EXHIBIT III)
IX. 2006 ANNUAL CONFERENCE PROGRAM PLANNING—Pam Klipsch
The Call for Proposal Form must be turned in no later than 5 p.m. on Tuesday, June 28, 2005,
during Annual Conference in Chicago.
X. PROPOSED JOINT PROGRAM WITH IRRT: “CROSS-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES
ON INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM” (EXHIBIT IV)—Pam Klipsch and Julia Glynn
XI. RESOLUTIONS
A. RESOLUTION ON WORKPLACE SPEECH (EXHIBITS V-Va)
At the 2005 Midwinter Meeting, Council referred SRRT’s “Resolution on Workplace
Speech” to the IFC. During its 2005 spring meeting, the IFC reviewed the resolution and
determined that it does not comport with current case law regarding workplace speech.
The Supreme Court has laid out very specific rules regarding workplace speech and the
free speech rights of public employees. Employees do not have the same free speech
rights that ordinary citizens enjoy. ALA cannot give its members advice and information
that is contrary to current case law.
Exhibit II is a compilation of reactions to IFC’s comments, posted to the Council’s e-list
from May 2 to May 5.
B. Resolution on Threats to Library Materials Related to Sexual Orientation
The resolution (Exhibit VI) will be distributed at conference. Exhibits VIa-VIc provide
background material.
C. OTHER
XII. INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM COMMITTEE’S SPRING MEETING—Barbara Jones
XIII. ROUND TABLE COORDINATING ASSEMBLY
XIV. SEVENTH EDITION OF THE INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM MANUAL
The projected publication date of the seventh edition of the Intellectual Freedom Manual is the
2006 Midwinter Meeting.
Exhibit VII is a list of the status of all reviewed policies and guidelines.
XV. FESTSCHRIFT TO HONOR GORDON CONABLE
At the 2005 ALA Midwinter Meeting, Barbara Jones, Intellectual Freedom Round Table chair,
said IFRT discussed the possibility of working with the IFC on a Festschrift to honor Gordon
Conable. The IFC agreed this was a worthwhile project, and Forman and Gardner volunteered
to work with the IFRT. FTRF also wishes to be involved in this project. Krug suggested one
topic could be the Universal Right to Free Expression.
Publishers have been contacted and permission granted from the Conable family. Barbara Jones
(or Carrie Gardner) will report on further progress of the Festschrift, including when and how
contributions will be solicited.
XVI. REPORT ON LEROY C. MERRITT HUMANITARIAN FUND—FRANCIS J.
BUCKLEY
XVII. GOOGLE AND LIBARIES (EXHIBITS VIII-VIIIj)
What role, if any, should the IFRT undertake?
A. Google Is Adding Major Libraries to Its Database (Exhibit VIII)
B. Google and God’s Mind (Exhibit VIIIa)
C. On Google’s Monetization of Libraries (Exhibit VIIIb)
D. Despite Google, We Still Need Good Libraries (Exhibit VIIIc)
E. Some Are Leery of Google’s Online Data Project (Exhibit VIIId)
F. Beth Givens to Mitch Freedman et al. on Google Library Project and Daniel Brand (Exhibit
VIIIe)
G. Pam Dixon on Google and Libraries (Exhibit VIIIf)
H. Google’s Library Project: Questions, Questions, Questions (Exhibit VIIIg)
I. France’s Top Librarian Attacks Google Online Library (Exhibit VIIIh)
J. Google’s Projects Continue to Generate Shock Waves (Exhibit VIIIi)
K. European Libraries Fight Google-ization (Exhibit VIIIj)
XVIII. ALA STRATEGIC PLAN: AHEAD TO 2010 (Exhibit IX)
Over the last year, ALA gathered information from its members on the issues important to them,
and the trends they see affecting the future of libraries and the association. A group of board,
division, and round table representatives drafted this information into a series of goals and
objectives for the next five years. At the 2005 Midwinter Meeting, Keith Michael Fiels,
executive director of ALA, asked all committees to review the Ahead to 2010 draft goals and to
share their feedback.
Exhibit VI is a final draft copy of the proposed ALA Ahead to 2010 strategic goals and
objectives for the period 2006 to 2010. These were approved by the Executive Board on April
15, and will be submitted to the ALA Council for its consideration and approval at the 2005
Annual Conference in Chicago. If approved, the plan will be implemented beginning September
1, 2005.
XIX. INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM ALERTS
The following alert items are for information.
A. Evolution, Again (Exhibit X)
B. 10 Steps to More Democratic Media (Exhibit XI)
C. With Bookstores, Who Needs Libraries? (Exhibit XII)
D. U.S. Is Asked to Close Site on Sex Issues (Exhibit XIII)
E. Real ID Act (Exhibit XIV)
F. Board in Johnson County, KS, Excises ALA Bill of Rights Language (Exhibit XV)
G. Deroy Murdock on the USA PATRIOT Act (Exhibit XVI)
H. Library Fees, Again (Exhibit XVII)
I. Keeping the Public in Public Library (Exhibit XVIII)
J. Rep. Jones Takes Fight Over Gay Marriage to School Libraries (Exhibit XIX)
XX. REPORT OF OFFICERS
A. Chair: Barbara Jones
B. Chair-Elect: Pam Klipsch
C. Directors:
1. Christine M. Allen
2. J. Douglas Archer
3. Lauren Christos
4. Sylvia Turchyn
D. Secretary: Carol Gulyas
XXI. REPORT FROM COUNCILOR: Carolyn Caywood
A. Biometric Technology and Council (Exhibit XX)
B. Inclusiveness and Mutual Respect Proposed Policy (Exhibit XXI)
C. Other
XXII. STANDING COMMITTEE REPORTS
A. Bylaws and Organization Committee: Susan Brynteson
B. Membership Promotion Committee: Martin Garnar
C. John Phillip Immroth Memorial Award Committee: Laurence Miller
D. Oboler Memorial Award Committee: Pamela Bonnell-Mihalis
E. SIRS/ProQuest State and Regional Achievement Award Committee: Christopher Bowen
F. Publications Committee: J. Douglas Archer
XXIII. 2006 MIDWINTER MEETING (San Antonio, TX, January 14 – 19) Tentative Schedule
(EXHIBIT XXII)
XXIV. ANY OTHER BUSINESS THAT MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE COMMITTEE
XXV. ADJOURNMENT
Selected Intellectual Freedom Sessions, Chicago 2005
Doug Archer
Complied from ALA’s Conference Planner
(Be sure to check your conference book and list of changes handout upon arrival.)
Thursday, 6/23/2005
ALA -FTRF (Note change of location)
Freedom to Read Foundation Board of Trustees Meeting
8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Hilton
Boulevard Room
ALA -FTRF (Note change of location)
Freedom to Read Foundation Board of Trustees Reception
5:00 PM - 7:00 PM
Hilton
Astoria Room
Friday, 6/24/2005
ALA -IFC
IFC I
8:00 AM - 12:30 PM
Hilton
Northwest 2
ALA -IFC
IFC Privacy Subcommittee
1:30 PM - 3:30 PM
Hilton
Conference Room 4D
ALA -IFRT
IFRT I
2:00 PM - 5:30 PM
Hilton
Northwest 2
PLA -IC
Intellectual Freedom I
2:00 PM - 4:00 PM
Sheraton Chicago Hotel & Towers
Parlor A
Saturday, 6/25/2005
ALA -IFC
IFC II
8:00 AM - 12:30 PM
Hilton
Northwest 2
LITA
Radio Frequency Identification Technology in Libraries: Meeting with the RFID Experts
8:30 AM - 12:00 PM
Hotel Intercontinental
Grand BR
ALA -WO
WO Breakout Session I - Results of the OITP PATRIOT ACT Study
10:30 AM - 12:00 PM
Sheraton Chicago Hotel & Towers
Chicago BR VIII-X
ALTA
Intellectual Freedom Com.
12:00 PM - 1:00 PM
Chicago Marriott Downtown
Denver/Houston/Kansas City
ALA -ETHICS
Ethics I
1:30 PM - 3:30 PM
Hilton
Lake Erie
ALA -IFRT
Religion and Intellectual Freedom: Divine Revelation in the Marketplace of Ideas
1:30 PM - 3:30 PM
McCormick Place
N427
ALA -PIO
Google? Library closings? The USA PATRIOT Act? Access? Funding? Speaking Up About the
Hard Issues---- A Library Advocacy Now! Workshop
2:00 PM - 4:00 PM
Chicago Marriott Downtown
Chicago BR A-B
ALA -IFC
FCC/Media Diversity Subcommittee
3:30 PM - 5:00 PM
Hilton
Conference Room 4M
Sunday, 6/26/2005
ALA -IFC
IFC/COL Joint Meeting
8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Hilton
Northwest 2
YALSA
Slippery Slope--Ethics for Teens in an Information Age
8:00 AM - 10:00 AM
Hilton
Waldorf
PLA -IC
Intellectual Freedom Com.
9:30 AM - 11:00 AM
Hyatt Regency Chicago
Grand BR A-D North
ALA -IFC
IFC/IFRT/Division IFCs Joint Meeting
10:00 AM - 11:00 AM
Hilton
Northwest 2
AFL FOLUSA
Fighting the Good Fight -- Authors on the First Amendment
1:00 PM - 2:30 PM
Le Meridien Chicago
Salon III
ACRL
Deciding What's Right: Academic Library Ethics Day-to-Day
1:30 PM - 3:30 PM
McCormick Place
N230
ALA -ETHICS
Ethics and Librarianship: Alternative Perspectives on the ALA Code of Ethics
1:30 PM - 3:30 PM
McCormick Place
S105d
ALA -IFC
Tiny Trackers: Protecting Privacy in an RFID World
1:30 PM - 3:30 PM
McCormick Place
S404
ALA/YALSA -IFRT
We've Got Your Back: Librarians and Teens Speak Out on Intellectual Freedom
1:30 PM - 3:30 PM
McCormick Place
S403
Monday, 6/27/2005
ALA -IFC
IFC Issues Briefing
8:00 AM - 10:00 AM
Hilton
Waldorf
ALA -IFRT
IFRT II
8:00 AM - 10:00 AM
Hilton
Northwest 2
ALA -ETHICS
Ethics II
9:00 AM - 10:00 AM
Hilton
Lake Erie
ACRL Intellectual Freedom Committee
11:00 AM - 12:30 PM
Hilton
Conference Room 4H
ALA -IFC
Intellectual Freedom: A Casualty of War?
1:30 PM - 3:30 PM
McCormick Place
S403
ACRL Ethics Committee
2:00 PM - 5:30 PM
Palmer House
Clark 3
Tuesday, 6/28/2005
ALA -IFC
IFC III
1:00 PM - 4:00 PM
McCormick Place
N139