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General Protocol for Immunohistochemistry on Cryosections

        Fix two groups of light txt’d eyes: 4% PFA and 9/1 Eth. Form, O/N 4°C.

  • 1X PBS wash 20 min

        Infiltrate for TBS embedding

  • 5% sucrose/1X PBS 30 min
  • 5% sucrose/1X PBS 3 hrs
  • 30% sucrose/1X PBS, O/N 4°C
  • 30% sucrose/1X PBS:TBS, 1:1, O/N 4°C
        Embed in TBS
  • 100% OCT and freeze
         Section
  • 12-14 µm 3 PER SLIDE
  • Dry on warmer (50°C) 2 hrs
  • Alt. step: Can freeze at –80°C to store;before continuing, re-dry on warmer for 20 min.
  • Outline with PapPen

        Primary antibody incubation

  • Hydrate in 1X PBS in coplin jar, 20 min
  • Incubate in blocking solution, 1 hr RT

  • Blocking Solution          (10 mL)

    2% NGS                      200 µl

    0.2% Triton X-100       20 µl

    1% DMSO                  100 µl 

    in 1X PBS                    9680 µl


  • Dilute primary antibody in blocking soln
  • Incubate in primary antibody soln O/N 4°C

        Secondary antibody incubation

  • Wash 10 min in 1X PBS 0.05% Tween-20 (ex. 50 µl Tw-20 in 100 mL 1XPBS)
  • Wash 10 min in 1X PBS 0.05% Tween-20
  • Wash 10 min in 1X PBS 0.05% Tween-20
  • Dilute secondary antibody in 1X PBS 0.05% Tween-20 (1:500 for AF antibodies)
  • Incubate in secondary antibody solution 1 hr RT

        Wash off unbound antibody

  • Wash 10 min in 1X PBS 0.05% Tween-20
  • Wash 10 min in 1X PBS 0.05% Tween-20
  • Wash 10 min in 1X PBS 0.05% Tween-20
  • Wash 10 min in 1X PBS

        Coverslip

  • Use Prolong Gold or Vectashield




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