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FELLOWS & RESEARCH

SENIOR Faculty Fellow 2000-01

Michael G. Peletz (Far Eastern Studies and Anthropology)
Colgate University

Sacred Texts, Contested States:
Islamic Courts and Modernity in Malaysia

This project entails both a continuation of my previous research and writing on Malaysia from the 19th century to the present, and the preparation of a new book focusing primarily on contemporary Malaysia. The main objectives of the project are to analyze data collected during two lengthy periods of research (1978 to 1980, and 1987 to 1988) and two shorter visits (in 1993 and 1998); and to complete a book that will describe and interpret the culture and political economy of Malaysia's Islamic courts, with particular reference to how the courts are implicated in projects of modernity and quests for authenticity and sovereignty in present-day Malaysia. The specific goals are: to document and explain the ways in which religious leaders and agencies of the state endeavor to use the courts to enhance certain forms of legitimacy and social control; and to examine how litigants, court personnel, and other relevant social actors conceptualize human rights and utilize the courts to manage disputes and otherwise pursue their variously defined (sometimes mutually contradictory) agendas. The broader objectives are to address issues in the comparative and theoretical literature concerning Islam, modernity, and civil society.

University of Notre Dame