SSH Remote Connections & X11

Macs can connect to the cluster computers through SSH. SSH is a secure remote connection which allows you to login and run programs on the Linux computers in the cluster from your own computer anywhere on campus. (If you are located off-campus, you will need to use VPN as well, please see our VPN HOW-TO page.)

To connect to a cluster computer, launch Terminal (located in Applications->Utilities) and type in the following:

ssh -X username@hostname.helios.nd.edu

where “username” is your own netid and “hostname” is the name of the computer you are trying to connect to. (List of Computer host-names in the Cluster)

NOTE: In order to open windows and use the graphical environment, X11 needs to be installed. If it is installed, it will be located in Applications->Utilities. If you do not have it installed, you can find it on your Mac OSX install disc. (X11 is installed by default on 10.5 Leopard).


Follow these steps to install X11 from your Mac OS install disc:

  1. Insert your Mac OS X install disc. (If you have two discs it will be the "Install Disc 1")
    2 In the window that pops up double click on "Optional Installs" (You may need to scroll down)
    3 In the new window that pops up double click on "Optional Installs.mpkg"
    4 In the installation window click Continue.
    5 Read through the License Agreement and choose Continue if you agree.
    6 Click the triangle next to "Applications" in order to expand the directory.
    7 Put a check in "X11".
    8 Click Continue.
    9 Click Install.
    10 Wait for the installation to complete and then click Close when it is complete.

If X11 is properly installed, it will open automatically from the Terminal when needed.